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Can you explain absolute block system technology?

Absolute block system technology is a signaling system used in railway transportation to control the movement of trains. It is based on the concept of dividing the railway track into blocks, which are sections of track that are typically several hundred meters in length. Each block is equipped with signaling equipment that is used to indicate whether the block is occupied or not. In an absolute block system, the signaling equipment is used to transmit the position of trains to a central control system, which is responsible for managing the movement of trains across the railway network. When a train enters a block, it activates a signal that is transmitted to the central control system, which then indicates that the block is occupied. This information is used to prevent other trains from entering the same block, thus ensuring that trains do not collide with one another. One of the main benefits of absolute block system technology is that it allows for the efficient movement of trains ac